Peri-implantitis is a serious inflammatory condition affecting the tissues around a dental implant. It is similar to gum disease and can lead to bone loss and implant failure if not treated early.
Causes of Peri-Implantitis
🔹 Poor Oral Hygiene – Plaque buildup leads to bacterial infection.
🔹 Smoking & Alcohol – These slow healing and increase infection risk.
🔹 Uncontrolled Diabetes – Reduces the body’s ability to fight infections.
🔹 Excessive Bite Force – Grinding or clenching can stress the implant.
🔹 Improper Implant Placement – A poorly positioned implant may trap bacteria.
Symptoms of Peri-Implantitis
✔ Red, Swollen Gums – Inflammation around the implant.
✔ Bleeding or Pus – Signs of infection in the gum tissue.
✔ Pain or Discomfort – Sensitivity when chewing or touching the area.
✔ Gum Recession – The gum tissue pulls back from the implant.
✔ Loose Implant – Advanced bone loss can cause implant mobility.
How is Peri-Implantitis Treated?
🦷 Professional Cleaning – Deep cleaning removes plaque and bacteria.
🦷 Antibiotic Therapy – Medications help control infection.
🦷 Surgical Treatment – In severe cases, gum and bone grafting may be needed.
🦷 Implant Removal – If too much bone is lost, the implant may need to be taken out.
Prevention Tips
đź—¸ Brush and floss daily, including around the implant.
đź—¸ Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
đź—¸ Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups and professional cleanings.
đź—¸ Wear a nightguard if you grind your teeth.
FAQs
âť“ Can peri-implantitis be reversed?
đź—¸ If caught early, deep cleaning and antibiotics can help manage it.
âť“ How often should I see my dentist if I have implants?
đź—¸ At least twice a year, or more if advised.
âť“ Is peri-implantitis painful?
đź—¸ It may not cause pain at first, but advanced stages can be uncomfortable.